What are the risk factors for dementia?

Dementia risk increases with age; people over 65 are more likely to develop it, but younger individuals can also be affected. Other risk factors include:

  • High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes.
  • Head injuries and lack of regular exercise.
  • Smoking, poor diet, and high alcohol consumption.
  • Women are statistically more likely than men to develop dementia.

Healthy lifestyle changes, such as regular aerobic exercise, may help reduce risk and support brain health.